Think hot air balloons and you would probably think of Cappadocia. The experience of floating above the otherworldly landscapes of Cappadocia is the highlight of the visit to the region. Apart from it’s super popular hot air balloon rides, it is also known for its unique and otherworldly landscape, featuring cone-shaped rock formations, valleys, and fairy chimneys. If you’re planning a three-day trip, here’s a suggested Cappadocia itinerary to make the most of your time in this unique region of Turkey.
Cappadocia is famous for its historical and cultural significance. The region has a rich history dating back to ancient times when it was inhabited by various civilizations, including the Hittites, Persians, Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines. The early Christians who sought refuge from persecution in the region also left their mark by creating elaborate underground cities and rock-cut churches adorned with frescoes.
Highlights of this 3 day Cappadocia Itinerary
How to Reach Cappadocia: Nearest Airports
Fly into Kayseri or Nevsehir airport and transfer to your accommodation in Cappadocia, which is usually located in one of the towns such as Goreme, Urgup, or Uchisar. For the purpose of my recommended itinerary, I would suggest you stay in Goreme.
Day 1: Goreme, Uchisar Castle and the Rose Valley
Start your day by visiting Göreme Open-Air Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Explore the rock-cut churches and monasteries that date back to the 10th century. Some of the notable churches include the Karanl?k Kilise (Dark Church), Tokal? Kilise (Buckle Church), and Y?lanl? Kilise (Snake Church). Known for its beautiful red pigment frescoes and elegant architectural features, visit the chapel of St. Barbara.
Visit the Göreme Panorama viewpoint for a breathtaking panoramic view of Cappadocia and its surreal landscapes. Take a moment to enjoy the panoramic views of the valleys, fairy chimneys, and rock formations from different vantage points within the museum.
Visit Uchisar Castle, the highest point in Cappadocia, which offers panoramic views of the region. Explore the castle and learn about its history. The castle is a natural rock formation, created through volcanic activity in ancient times. It is composed of a cone-shaped mass of soft volcanic tuff rock, which is relatively easy to carve and shape. Over the centuries, humans have also added to the structure, creating tunnels, rooms, and passages within the rock.
Uchisar Castle features several observation points where visitors can pause and admire the stunning vistas. These points are strategically located to provide different perspectives of the surrounding landscape, making them ideal for photography enthusiasts.
Enjoy a scenic sunset view at the Rose Valley, where you can take a leisurely hike amidst the unique rock formations.
Rose Valley is a paradise for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The valley offers well-marked trails that meander through its unique rock formations, vineyards, and orchards. The hiking paths wind through narrow passages, lush greenery, and towering rock walls, providing an immersive and serene natural experience.
The interplay of light and shadow on the rock formations, the vibrant colors, and the contrasting textures make for captivating shots. Whether you’re capturing the beauty of the wild roses, the unique rock-cut architecture, or the sweeping landscapes, Rose Valley offers endless possibilities.
Within Rose Valley, you’ll find several hidden cave churches and dwellings carved into the soft volcanic rock. These rock-cut structures were used by early Christian communities as places of worship and habitation. Rose Valley is a captivating destination in Cappadocia, offering a blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor exploration. Whether you’re an avid hiker, a photography enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Rose Valley is sure to leave you with lasting memories of Cappadocia’s enchanting landscapes.
Day 2: Hot Air Balloon Rides, Derinkuyu and the Imagination Valley
Start your day early by experiencing a breathtaking hot air balloon ride over Cappadocia.
Hot air balloon rides in Cappadocia typically take place during sunrise or sunset when the weather conditions are calm and the lighting is magical. These moments offer the best views and photographic opportunities as the soft light illuminates the extraordinary rock formations and the balloons gracefully float above.
Cappadocia is known for its well-established hot air balloon operators who prioritize safety. These companies employ experienced pilots who adhere to international safety standards. Hot air balloon rides in Cappadocia usually last around 1 hour, but the total experience may take a few hours from start to finish. Balloons can accommodate varying numbers of passengers, typically ranging from 8 to 32 people, depending on the size of the balloon and the company you choose.
Hot air balloon rides provide a unique perspective of Cappadocia’s landscapes that can’t be replicated from the ground. As you soar gently above the region, you’ll have panoramic views of the fairy chimneys, valleys, vineyards, and the patchwork of farmland. The vastness and beauty of the area become even more apparent from the air.
After the flight, you’ll enjoy a traditional celebration, known as a “champagne toast.” This is a customary practice in hot air ballooning, where passengers and crew members raise a glass of sparkling wine to commemorate the flight. You’ll receive a flight certificate as a memento of your experience.
Best Hot Air Balloon Companies in Cappadocia
There are several reputable balloon companies operating in the region. While personal preferences may vary, here are some well-known and highly regarded balloon companies in Cappadocia:
- Voyager Balloons: Voyager Balloons is a popular and well-regarded balloon company in Cappadocia. They offer hot air balloon rides with experienced pilots and provide a memorable experience with stunning views of the Cappadocian landscape.
- Royal Balloon: Royal Balloon is another reputable company known for its high-quality balloon rides. They offer a range of flight options, including standard and deluxe flights, and prioritize safety and customer satisfaction.
- Butterfly Balloons: Butterfly Balloons is known for its personalized and intimate balloon rides. With smaller basket sizes, they aim to provide a more exclusive and immersive experience for their passengers.
- Kapadokya Balloons: Kapadokya Balloons is a well-established balloon company with experienced pilots and a strong safety record. They offer a range of flight options and are known for their professionalism and customer service.
- Göreme Balloons: Göreme Balloons is a reputable company that has been operating in Cappadocia for many years. They offer sunrise balloon flights with experienced pilots and provide a memorable experience for their passengers.
It’s important to note that availability and pricing can vary depending on the season and demand. It’s generally recommended to book your balloon ride in advance, especially during peak travel seasons, to secure your preferred company and flight time.
Additionally, it’s a good idea to check the latest reviews and ratings of balloon companies, as opinions and experiences can change over time. Reading feedback from previous passengers can give you a better understanding of the quality of service provided by each company.
Remember, hot air balloon rides are weather-dependent, and flights may be subject to cancellation or rescheduling in case of unfavorable weather conditions. Balloon companies prioritize passenger safety and may cancel flights if conditions are not suitable.
Explore one of the underground cities in Cappadocia, such as Derinkuyu or Kaymakli. These ancient cities were carved out of the soft volcanic rock and were used as hiding places by early Christians. Derinkuyu Underground City is one of the largest and deepest underground cities in Cappadocia. Learn about the ancient underground dwellings and intricate tunnel systems.
Take a short hike through the Devrent Valley, also known as “Imagination Valley,” due to its peculiar rock formations resembling various shapes and objects. The valley’s other name reflects the imaginative experience it provides. Visitors often enjoy the freedom to interpret the shapes and formations according to their own creativity and imagination. It’s a fun and interactive place where you can let your mind wander and see what shapes and figures you can discover within the rocks. The lighting conditions can greatly influence the atmosphere and visual impact of your photographs, so visiting during sunrise or sunset can enhance the experience.
Consider enjoying a Turkish folklore show or Whirling Dervishes performance in the evening to immerse yourself in the local culture.
Day 3 of the Cappadocia Itinerary – Watch Balloons take flight at sunrise, visit Pasabag Valley and Avanos
Watch balloons taking flight from the ground in the town of Göreme itself. You can find elevated areas such as viewpoints, terraces of hotels, or even the streets of Göreme where you can have a clear view of the balloons floating above the fairy chimneys and valleys.
After breakfast, visit Pasabag Valley, also known as Monks Valley or Fairy Chimneys Valley, is a fascinating and unique destination in Cappadocia, Turkey. It is famous for its striking rock formations, commonly referred to as “fairy chimneys,” which are distinctively shaped and offer a surreal landscape.
Within Pasabag Valley, you’ll find the Chapel of St. Simeon, a rock-cut church and monastery carved into one of the fairy chimneys. This historical site dates back to the 5th century and is named after St. Simeon, a monk who lived in seclusion there.
From Pasabag Valley, visit Avanos which is situated on the banks of the K?z?l?rmak River. Avanos is a charming town known for its traditional pottery craftsmanship. Visit local pottery workshops, watch artisans create beautiful ceramics, and even try your hand at pottery making. The town’s riverside setting and old-world charm make it a delightful place to explore.
Popular places to stay in Göreme
Cave Hotels: One of the unique features of Göreme is its cave hotels, which are built into the natural rock formations. These hotels provide an authentic Cappadocian experience and often offer charming cave rooms with modern amenities. Some well-regarded cave hotels in Göreme include Sultan Cave Suites, Museum Hotel, and Kelebek Special Cave Hotel.
Boutique Hotels: Göreme is home to several boutique hotels that offer a blend of traditional charm and modern comfort. These hotels typically have fewer rooms, ensuring personalized service and attention to detail. Options like Local Cave House Hotel, Azure Cave Suites, and Cappadocia Cave Land Hotel are known for their comfortable accommodations and unique character.
Luxury Hotels: If you’re looking for upscale accommodations, there are luxury hotels in Göreme that provide a lavish experience. Examples include Kayakapi Premium Caves, Argos in Cappadocia, and Museum Hotel, which offer exquisite rooms, spa facilities, and stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
Budget-friendly Options: Göreme also has a range of budget-friendly accommodations, including hostels, guesthouses, and budget hotels. These options provide affordable prices without compromising on comfort. Some popular choices include Shoestring Cave House, Local Cave House Hotel, and Atillas Cave Hotel.
Cave Suites and Apartments: Apart from traditional hotels, there are also cave suites and apartments available for rent in Göreme. These self-contained units provide more privacy and space, making them suitable for families or those seeking a home-like atmosphere during their stay. Places like Artemis Cave Suites & Apartments, and Local Cave House Apartments are worth considering.
Best Places to Eat in Cappadocia
Cappadocia offers a diverse culinary scene, with a range of restaurants and eateries that cater to various tastes and preferences. Here are some popular places to eat in Cappadocia:
- Seten Anatolian Restaurant (Göreme): Seten Anatolian Restaurant is known for its authentic Turkish cuisine and charming atmosphere. They serve a variety of traditional dishes, including kebabs, mezes (appetizers), and local specialties. Their terrace offers panoramic views of Göreme, making it a great spot for a memorable dining experience.
- Topdeck Cave Restaurant (Göreme): Located in a cave-like setting, Topdeck Cave Restaurant offers a unique dining experience. They serve a mix of Turkish and international cuisine, including vegetarian and vegan options. The cozy ambiance and attentive service make it a popular choice among visitors.
- Fat Boys Restaurant (Göreme): Fat Boys is a casual eatery popular for its delicious wood-fired pizzas and burgers. It’s a great option if you’re looking for a break from Turkish cuisine or craving some comfort food. They also serve other dishes like pasta and salads, making it suitable for various dietary preferences.
- Han Ciragan Restaurant (Avanos): Han Ciragan Restaurant is situated in the town of Avanos and offers a range of Turkish and international dishes. They are known for their meat dishes, including succulent kebabs and grilled meats. The restaurant’s charming garden terrace adds to the dining experience.
- Ziggy Cafe & Restaurant (Göreme): Ziggy Cafe & Restaurant is a cozy establishment known for its delicious breakfast options, including a variety of omelettes and freshly baked goods. They also serve lunch and dinner, featuring a mix of Turkish and international cuisine. The friendly staff and laid-back atmosphere make it a popular choice.
These are just a few recommendations, and there are many more dining options to explore in Cappadocia. When visiting, consider trying local specialties like testi kebab (clay pot kebab), mant? (Turkish dumplings), and gözleme (stuffed flatbread) from local eateries and street food vendors.
Best time to visit Cappadocia
- Spring (April to June): Spring is a popular time to visit Cappadocia, as the weather is generally mild and pleasant. The landscapes come alive with blooming flowers, and the valleys are adorned with vibrant colors. It’s a great time for outdoor activities, such as hiking and hot air balloon rides. The tourist crowds are generally smaller compared to the peak season.
- Summer (July to August): The summer months in Cappadocia can be quite hot, with temperatures often reaching their peak in July and August. However, it’s also the busiest time for tourism, as visitors from around the world flock to Cappadocia. If you don’t mind the heat and crowds, you can still enjoy the beauty of the region. Be prepared for higher prices and make sure to book your accommodations and activities in advance.
- Autumn (September to November): Autumn is another fantastic time to visit Cappadocia. The weather starts to cool down, and the landscapes transform into stunning hues of orange and gold. September and October are particularly pleasant months with comfortable temperatures. It’s a great time for hiking, exploring the valleys, and enjoying outdoor activities. The tourist crowds also tend to decrease compared to the summer months.
- Winter (December to February): Winter in Cappadocia brings a unique and magical experience. The region often receives snowfall, covering the fairy chimneys and valleys in a picturesque white blanket. It’s a quieter time with fewer tourists, making it ideal for those seeking a more peaceful and intimate experience. Winter also offers the opportunity to enjoy activities like skiing and snowboarding in nearby ski resorts.
It’s important to note that weather patterns can vary from year to year, so it’s always a good idea to check the weather forecast and plan accordingly. Additionally, if you’re specifically interested in hot air balloon rides, keep in mind that they are weather-dependent and may be affected by wind conditions. Balloon rides are most likely to take place during the calmest and safest weather conditions, which are typically seen in the early morning flights.
Tip: Renting a Vintage Car for some Extraordinary Photos
Renting a vintage car can be a wonderful way to explore the beautiful region of Cappadocia. Get some magical photos of yourself with the car as hot air balloons fill the backdrop of the skies.
